Scrying, also known by the names of hydromancy, crystal gazing and oculomancy, is the ancient art of revelation.
Traditionally, scrying has been portrayed through the popular image of the psychic gazing over her crystal ball. But scrying, like all esoteric practices, is not about โseeing the future.โ The future canโt be seen, it can only be speculated based on present moment information.
The word โscryingโ actually comes from the Old English word descry which means โto make out dimlyโ or โto reveal.โ Therefore, scrying is about revealing the unseen through the use of our in-born second sight. Second sight is our capacity to see things that canโt usually be perceived through our five senses.

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Scrying was first mentioned in the 10th Century in an Ancient Persian text called the โShahnameh.โ Later, as Christianity rose to power, scrying was outlawed as a work of the โdevil.โ And yet almost every culture has used some form of scrying: from the Native Americanโs observation of smoke, to the Egyptians use of oil gazing to gain wisdom. These days, scrying has largely evolved into a pagan practice. But you donโt have to be pagan to experiment with it.
Scrying helps us to get in touch with our unconscious minds: the realm of the soul. As such, it can be used as a powerful form of self-understanding and psychoanalysis. If youโre struggling to find direction, meaning or purpose in life, scrying could be a wonderful way to get in touch with your core needs, dreams and goals.
Usually, scrying is performed with the use of a reflective surface, such as a mirror, water or crystal globe. However, there are many other forms. Here are nine common types:
Wax โ This is done by dripping wax onto a water surface. The scryer then interprets the images or words formed from the dried wax.
Cloud โ Also called cloud gazing, this form of scrying involves observing clouds and the shapes they form. This is used to gather special information or knowledge.
Mirror โ This is perhaps the most popular form of scrying. Also called catoptromancy, this involves relaxing your vision and staring into a mirror. After a while, images and scenes will begin to emerge.
Water โ Staring into water, images can be perceived after a time. Objects such as pebbles can also be dropped into the water to create ripples. These ripples are then interpreted.
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Oil โ This form of scrying can involve pouring oil into a dish, rubbing it on the body, or coating a cup/plate. The scryer then observes the light reflected off the oil for information.
Fire โ Possibly the most ancient form of scrying, this type of scrying involves gazing into fiery flames for visions. This can be done through the use of a simple candle or oil lamp. Bonus points if it’s a bonfire!
Smoke โ As smoke rises from fire, its ethereal shapes present spiritual messages.
Crystal โ This is the stereotypical form of scrying, but nonetheless very effective. It involves the use of a crystal object (usually a ball or globe) to gather special meaning.
Eye โ This is unusual! Also called soul gazing, this form of scrying involves looking deep within a personโs eyes and observing the reflections.
As we can see, weโve practiced unknowingly many types of scrying in childhood and throughout our adult lives!
How to Practice Scrying
For this demonstration, Iโve chosen water scrying, also known as hydromancy. I particularly like water because it is symbolic of consciousness, so it seems very fitting to use it for the purpose of conscious revelation.
Youโre welcome to copy my method or create one of your own. Also, donโt feel restricted by water, especially if it doesnโt โcallโ to you. Experiment with many of the other scrying techniques I described above.
What you will need:
- A bowl (preferably black or natural)
- Water (preferably natural)
- 1 or 2 candles
- Lighter/matches
- Crystal/small object
- Table
- Darkness (e.g. a room at night)
Optional:
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- Energy cleansing item (like incense)
1. Fill your bowl with water
I bought this wooden bowl at the thrift store for $1. I prefer wood, but you can also use a dark (navy or black) plastic, marble or glass bowl. Dark bowls are recommended because they allow you to concentrate better.
You can put your bowl out in the rain to collect natural rainwater (like I did above). Or you can fill your bowl with mineral water. If all else fails, tap water should be fine.
2. Put your crystal in the bowl
Prepare your space. You can water scry indoors or outdoors. Just ensure you have a clear space to put your bowl and a candle or two. I chose this crystal quartz as the focal point for my water scrying. Quartz is said to have balancing, amplifying and focusing properties. You can choose any object you like (it doesnโt have to be a crystal). Ensure that the object is right in the center of the bowl: it will serve as a point on which your eyes can focus.
3. Energetically cleanse the area
There are many ways of clearing the energy in your scrying space. Some options include: burning herbs or incense, using sound (like a singing bowl or tuning fork), clapping your hands, visualizing white light, sprinkling salt, or using (organic and authentic) essential oils. Why cleanse your space? It helps you to remove stagnant energy that may impede your scrying.
4. Light the candle/s
Light your candles and place them either side of your bowl. The light of the candles must be able to reflect off the surface of the water.
5. Enter a trance-like state
Trance is an altered state of consciousness. Almost every culture known to man has had its own trance rituals. These may include chanting, drum beating, dancing, singing, fasting, the use of psychoactive plants and visualization. In your case, simply meditating may help you quickly enter into a trance-like state. I like to focus on my breath while listening to tribal music.
Remember, all of this needs to be done in a darkened room preferably at night. You could also try scrying outside as the sense of expansion could contribute favorably to your experience.
6. Stare into the water
After you have achieved an altered state of consciousness, you can then gaze into the bowl. Youโll be able to tell when youโve reached an altered state when you feel peaceful, expanded, alert, focused and connected.
In order to scry, your eyes need to be relaxed. The crystal (or other object) in the center of the bowl will help to focus your eyes. You might also like to seat yourself in a comfortable position, as sometimes scrying can take a while. Be patient. Often it takes many tries to master scrying.
Next, hold your intention in mind. For example, your intention may be to uncover a hidden gift of yours, or perhaps to discover what is holding you back from achieving a dream. As you gaze into the water, let your eyes soften. Relax your entire face, from your mouth to your ears. Breathe deeply from your stomach. At times images may come and go briefly. Donโt try to hold on to them โ this will make it much harder to scry. Instead, allow all images and sensations to come and go freely. The goal is to become a passive observer rather than an active participant. Once again, this can take practice.
After a while, your mind may start to wander. Allow it to. However, ensure that your eyes stay focused within the bowl. Eventually a word, image or even entire scene may play out before you. This is normal. Once you โfeelโ that your scrying session is over, you may like to ruminate on the words, images or scenes that were presented to you. What were they trying to reveal? Sometimes youโll be able to immediately understand the nature of the visions presented to you, but not always. Look out for symbolism, analogy and metaphor.
Tips: I like to put a cushion on the floor and sit on it, so that the bowl on the table is at chest height. Before scrying experiment with a comfortable seating position. For example, you may prefer to have the bowl very close to your face or very far away. This all depends on personal preference.
***
Scrying is the ancient practice of accessing the unconscious mind. While some forms of scrying may appeal to you, others may be incompatible. Finally, always ensure that you scry with an intention in mind, otherwise, youโll walk away disappointed.
I hope you benefited from this article. Tell me, have you tried scrying? What was your experience like and what did you discover?
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hi there I haven’t tried this method yet but I once went to a medium and she told me I was a scryer a gift I was given and she told me its a form of mediumship. for me I told her for many years I have seen lots of images of spirit when I look at crystals or pretty much any object especially om my computer. I start to see and image slowly appearing and I instantly know what it is even before its even slightly taken shape. I want quite sure what it meant but she reassured me that I had a gift and to develop it as it opens up my mediumship. I was doing an exercise given to people to try it was by a medium in America. she wanted us to look into her eyes and tell her what we see. I instantly saw 2 small embryo sacs I told her as I believe to never keep anything that you see as a reader to the person your reading for. she instantly messaged me and told me she had lost 2 different pregnancies years ago. she told me no one ever knew that as her babies were just small embryos at the time. so I believe spirit is testing me with my gift. so blessed. just thought I would share with you one of my stories x
Hi Luna,
I appreciate your work, i just read about scrying, i remember vividly growing up in the village playing near the dam i would focus on the water after throwing a stone and i would see things that i couldn’t explain to anyone.
I would sleep a gigantic creature that wasn’t a man nor was it an animal to this age i am still trying to figure out.
I dream a lot of some of the dreams i understand the messages some i don’t and i have no one to assist me on my path, i wrote to you before…
I would like to learn more about my spirit guides because my life is stagnant i feel, the grace i operated with before feels like it’s departed. I feel frustrated, at times i accept my healing calling and at times i change my mind on what i perceive as my life purpose. I see my mother who has crossed over 15 years ago especially when i am in a dark place. I am always dreaming swimming though in the physical realm i am scared of swimming, always saving children or giving birth…the lis goes on and on.
i need your help Luna! If you cannot could you kindly refer me to someone?
kid regards,
Jacqueline
I thought youโre supposed to have some protection from bad energy or spirits when doing this type of work?
Tears rolled down my cheek as I read the first few pages of your book. You see-I was told when I was a child that I was an old soul and I am 65 now. When I was 21 I was told by psychic Irene Hughes over a radio show that I would be psychic when I was older. I felt a strange pulling in my head. Thank you for your writing.
A man in a black cloak stands facing a group of Royal Imperial Guards
I’m going to RE pick this one up soon.
This one drew my attention.
Couldn’t read much … Presentations and assignments in college:( these college things coming in between my reading :( at 29 percent not. Chapter 5 i guess. So sorry for going slow:(
Interesting article and simply informative.
Hello to fellow sub-scrybers
Responding to Deborah S:
I just want to share that for the first time, around about the same time you had your similar vision through โautoโ eye scrying, I tried just once staring into tea leaves and saw virtually the same scene you are describing from last quarter 18th century(?). For me, it was like looking at a motion picture, with soft mild sepia background (remnant tea against a white cup bottom) and the activity/ people/ horses/ carriages/ action in brown-black (tea leaves). I was so overwhelmed by this remarkable experience wondering how long this would appear to me; in the moment I tried to ascertain what the message was referencing ie it appeared to be a snap-shot montage in time/ perhaps a partial completion continuing on from something of an earlier past?/ or something in transition in that particular given moment to take note of?/ was it symbolically referencing something to come in the future as a message?, at which point I lost my compose and havenโt revisited (hence searching eg LonerWolf.com to check Iโm properly aligning with positive energy before I continue further, Iโd never done any of this โgiftโ exploring prior to)
[ This particular vision was clear and not a muffle of bizarre mutating images. This is a personal expectation. While I havenโt ascertained the meaning of that particular vision, I have zero tolerance for gobbledygook parodoxy spoofs of images, visions must be robust – when we ourselves give personal gifts to others, no one appreciates a sloppy half or sub-standard gift ]
After the tea leaves one-off, I tried to scry through crystal balls that were sitting in shops etc, reflective surfaces like windows/ blank TV screens and water, understanding (candle) flames and observing signs in clouds and smoke, but none of this latter has worked for me I donโt know why. Yet in my mindโs eye, my system wants to manifest visions off of 2D and into 3D, which is what I was hoping to manifest from withinside a crystal ball, not just studying its surface reflection
Also, I want to say thank you to LonerWolf.com, to help me in my desire for spiritual maturity, to help me crush my misinformed perspectives of nonsensical superstitiousness, to help me understand that the โgiftsโ I carry with me as an intrinsic part of me come from within me/ levels of the subconscious, helping me to understand too I am perhaps an โnatural-energy conduit(?)โ of sorts, that I am not โpossessedโ and correspondingly in full control of my faculties/ not a puppet to the agendas of invisible entities whether they be good, bad, indifferent or other, to remain calm about โsigns/ messagesโ even if they seemingly present as vague conflicting paradoxโs. Thank you too for helping direct me to determine my responsibilities and how to combat potential weaknesses for my empath type. Much much much for me to learn/ master
Separately, to help in my desire for spiritual purification, Iโve recently started seeing a remarkable mentor-guide, she kindly found me; Iโm still very uncomfortable about exposing myself, Iโm intensely private. I have an insane desire deep within me to telekinesisly move objects, and I have no idea how to rise this repressed gift to the fore and manifest this ability (if I do not express this gift-energy, I am not whole, and the consequence becomes like a physiological illness/ itโs also connected to why I suppressed accessing my gifts), so welcoming any suggestions for practical solutions from experienced telekinesists
And what about mirror-scrying? Should I gaze at my own reflection (into my eyes maybe?), or maybe something like “behind” – through the mirror? Or at the candle-flame reflection?