What is it about narcissists that is so irresistibly attractive?
Like moths drawn to flames, us empaths seem to have a penchant for flying head-first into dangerous friendships and soul-sucking relationships that leave us feeling exhausted and unhinged. And yet, over and over again many of us fall into the same trap, often missing the vital life lessons being presented.
Almost every week Sol and I receive emails inquiring about the dynamic between empaths and narcissists. Having been burned by a number of different types of narcissists myself, I know just how easy it is to fall into the heavy gravitational pull of such people. Like black holes, narcissists eat away at your emotions, physical health, and sanity, profoundly manipulating and messing up your perceptions and sensibilities.
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Why is it that empaths and narcissists – two diametrically opposed types of people – feel an almost magnetic pull towards each other? There are many theories, but at the heart of it, I believe that it is Life’s way of restoring balance.
For example, let’s examine your typical empath. By nature empaths are deeply caring, compassionate people. The empath’s purpose in life is to support healing in others, yet due to their intense sensitivity, empaths often struggle to create healthy boundaries for themselves, giving in to martyrdom, victimhood, co-dependency, and chronic self-sacrifice. Now, let’s examine your typical narcissist. Due to various traumas, core wounds and conditionings, narcissists hide behind an idealized self-image which is expressed as being highly charming and attractive, yet deeply uncaring, indifferent, self-centered and cruel. Put empaths and narcissists together? Both come in contact with their “inverted/reverse” selves, and both are forced to learn, grow and heal as a result of such an experience (although this doesn’t always happen immediately, but through trial and error). However, it is important for empaths to realize that they can never “heal” the narcissists in their lives – any form of healing must originate within narcissist’s themselves.
4 Types of Narcissists All Empaths Should Look Out For
So many articles out there talk about “protecting” yourself from narcissists. Unfortunately, this language promotes the disempowering notion that “other people are out to get you.” They’re not. People act within the limits of their conscious capacity, and sometimes that involves hurting others. The more you perceive yourself as a “victim” of narcissists/narcissism, the less capable you’ll be of truly owning your personal power as an empath.
A big part of owning this personal power of yours is learning how to identify different types of narcissists. The more conscious you are of them, the more consciously you’ll be able to behave and make decisions in their presence.
Main Types
Interestingly there are actually two main types of narcissists:
Vulnerable Narcissists (VN’s)
These people are generally very sensitive and tend to be quiet or shy by nature. Yet to disguise their chronic feelings of self-loathing and unworthiness, VN’s overcompensate by putting on a grandiose mask, seeking to merge their identities with other idealized people. VN’s have an unshakeable need to feel special about themselves and have little genuine regard for the feelings of others. VN’s are primarily motivated by fear of rejection and abandonment, thus don’t have the capacity to authentically love and care for others. Additionally, VN’s use emotional manipulation (such as shaming, guilt-tripping and gaslighting) to secure sympathy and attention from others. Their lives are fuelled by inferiority complexes which often stem from childhood mistreatment.
Invulnerable Narcissists (IN’s)
These people reflect the traditional image of the narcissist: that of a highly self-confident person, cold and unempathetic person. IN’s, unlike VN’s, are thick-skinned and shamelessly seek for power, glory, recognition, and pleasure. IN’s often suffer from god complexes, believing themselves to be far superior to everyone else – and they have a pathological need to make that known.
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Both types share similar traits such as using others to fuel their narcissistic delusions, blaming and criticizing, lack of empathy, unfaithfulness and the need for power.
Subtypes
Both Vulnerable and Invulnerable Narcissistic personality types can be split down into the following (unofficial) subtypes. Be aware that many of these subtypes can overlap with each other:
The Amorous Narcissist
Amorous Narcissists measure their self-worth and grandiosity by how many sexual conquests they have under their belt. This type of person is known for using his/her charm to ensnare others with flattery and gifts, but then quickly disposing of them once they become “boring” and when they have met the narcissists needs (often sexual or image/status orientated). Amorous Narcissists are the ultimate relationship con artists, “gold diggers” and heart-breakers. At first glance, they appear highly attractive, alluring and amiable, but underneath they are only out to please and satiate their own needs and desires.
The Compensatory Narcissist
Driven to compensate for past traumas, Compensatory Narcissists love creating larger-than-life illusions of themselves and their achievements. In order to regain power and control over their lives, this type of narcissist usually hunts out emotionally vulnerable people who will serve as the audience to their fabricated stage acts. In reality, this type of narcissist is extremely sensitive to criticism and will frequently look out for negative self-directed cues from others. Emotional abuse and manipulation is a common method of control used by this type.
The Elitist Narcissist
This breed of person does anything to climb to the “top,” win and completely dominate others. Elitist narcissists are convinced that they are better than everyone else often due to their achievements or backgrounds (or simply the fact that they were born that way) and thus deserve special treatment. Their sense of entitlement bleeds into every area of life, from work to the family environment. Harboring a severely inflated ego, Elitist narcissists are skilled self-promoters, braggers, and one-uppers. They have a cut-throat need to be the “best” and prove themselves to be intellectually superior all the time and at all costs.
The Malignant Narcissist
The behavior of malignant narcissists often overlaps with that of psychopaths and those with antisocial personality disorder. Malignant narcissists often have no regard or interest in moral vs. immoral behavior and don’t feel remorse for their actions. This subgroup is characterized by an arrogant and inflated sense of self-worth that delights in “outsmarting” others. This type of narcissist can often be found in prisons, gangs, and drug rehabilitation centers, although many manage to run afoul of the law.
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Now that you have read through the different “flavors” of narcissism you might be thinking, “what next?”
The most powerful way to regain your personal power as an empath in the face of narcissism is learning how to respect your needs, desires, and boundaries. Often this involves severing contact with such people. I recommend reading our article on how to love yourself more for further direction.
More In-Depth Help
If you would like to know more about narcissists and empaths, check out our book Awakened Empath which provides in-depth guidance:
There are so many empaths out there currently struggling to catch a breath of air in the large murky ocean of narcissism saturating their lives. If you are one of these people, I hope that this article can be a starting place to help heal your life. You’re also invited to unload your experiences in the comments area (rants and emotional catharsis encouraged).
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On the other hand, if you are an empath that has successfully learned to deal with narcissists, please take some time to share what you’ve discovered below. You never know … your comment could help to salvage another’s life.
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I came across you article at the exact time that I needed to remember to love myself and acknowledge the fact that my new relationship is with an Elitest Narcissist with overlapping characteristics. I just feel the need to write this in the hopes to stop myself from trying to ‘fight my way upstream” everyday and have the courage to do so. I’m am Empath. I have had a difficult time drawing the boundaries which would help me. I’ve drowned in one relationship after another with a narcissist.i was hopeful this time because he said he had just broken up with a narcissist and how horrible it was……..so of course I thought he couldn’t be a narcissisy. But if I don’t speak intelligently enough for him on the phone he says he’s got to go and hangs up on me. If he misunderstands or I say something the wrong way he calls me the most vile names and says it’s over. If I don’t allow him to speak with such infuriating superiority then he accuses me of being dumb, unable to carry-on such an intelligent conversation. I am more than capable of doing so but having fun, laughing etc are… Read more »
The title Becoming the Narcissist’s Nightmare by author Shahida Arabi is an incredibly helpful book. I recommend it to all persons who have been and are being affected by a narcissist(s). It will change your life!
This was so incredibly eye opening for me. I’ve spent all of my adult years in turbulent relationships with men that started out seemingly wonderful and ended in me running for the hills. I began to believe, after a while, that it was my fault. It’s interesting to see it all on paper and understand that those personality types seek out people like me who just want to help and protect, but also that I seek out people who appear strong and confident because I know that I can hide behind their overwhelming personality. It’s been an exhausting cycle for me and this was very helpful to understand what’s been going on and the way that I’ve been targeted. Thank you!
Wow!! This is very helpful!!!! I am an empath and have been caught up (still in recovery) from relationships and friendships with narcissists.
The sub-categories really describe these people. (who I have severed all contact with)…the deepest connection I have had (and am recovering well from) is a very successful actor who I started a relationship with when I was 16 – he was 29. It lasted over 20 years!!! I am also an actress…Harvey Weinstein has helped me recognise the ‘grooming’ as I was a very shy, introverted teenager who was delighted that this attractive, popular, talented man wanted to be with ME!
I now know how to behave with narcissistic people: stay clear!! I have learned self-care, improved self esteem and confidence along with accepting my choices and how aI got there.
I now know about boundaries and feel empowered not to allow another to take advantage of my vulnerability. It is a two way process – so I don’t feel like ‘a victim’…and I have self-compassion in order not to blame myself for getting into situations with narcissists.
You live – you learn! This stuff should be taught in schools!
I am a very empathetic person and for some reason I was surrounded with narcissist, they just gluing on me like a fly on the jam, after become paycology student I started to see everything with a different eyes, the problem out there is a balance, empathetic people will not be attracted to following empathetic people because they have a lot to give away, in other side narcissist cannot be with narcissistic person because there is nothing from them to take, I often ask narcissists what exactly that makes them comeback to me? All of them says same thing ‘ it feels like I am at home, it feels safe with you and warm’ unfortunately due to their nature only take and take we as an empath run out of supply and that’s when we feel emotional brake down. As for me I can say I am not attracted to a person who looks as soft as me I need an alpha Male, not a crazy psycho but an alpha Male . And that’s why many of us stuck in those relationships because we feel complete. They cannot leave us because they feel safe ( but due to their lack… Read more »
I know I am an empath and that is my heart and soul for 53 years. 30 years now with a man who I didn’t know was a narcissist (my mother was one big time and I will never ever get over low self worth due to her deep neglect. I hate her. And now I hate him. I see clearly that he has zero compassion, particularly for me and treats me badly. He is an emotional abuser who was spoiled by his dumb mom. He won’t take responsibility for one thing and blames it all on me. He claims I am the only one in the world that he has a problem with and I’d better get help. Today I made this realization of truth. I am good and loving and caring and devoted. He is selfish and lazy. I thought all problems were my fault and I don’t deserve goodness. I am wrong. He is sick. He is an abuser. He has no love in his heart. There is no way out
I appreciate this post and all of the comments so much! It reminds me of when I came face to face with a Hobo spider in my bathroom. It was terrifying of course, but I started to research all spiders after that, and the more I learned about their identities, behavior patterns and tendencies, the more equipped I felt to manage any future encounters with a wide range of spiders. Interestingly, I am actually quite fond of several species now that I know more about them and can distinguish between the threatening ones and the more docile kinds. I don’t think I will ever become fond of narcissists no matter how much I learn about them…but, just as Hobo spiders have marked the range as the most dangerous spiders (in my area anyways), narcissists mark the range as the most dangerous humans, and I know that my best course of action always is to avoid them once they’ve been positively identified. Additionally, now that I have identified and learned how to deal with the most dangerous species, I feel (by default) prepared to confront or be confronted with all others on the range. If you have survived a poisonous spider… Read more »
I was raised by a narcissist and his enabler who I thankfully never bonded with and always knew there was something wrong with him. I discovered the secret to dealing with narcissists is to be deeply, consciously grounded in yourself. Find your center, spend time there in prayer and meditation so that you can build a strong connection to it. And then be on the lookout for internal experiences that signal you’re being pulled out of alignment with your center. For me, red flags are feeling pressured, feeling overly obligated, feeling like I can’t catch my breath or an urge to give up on life. When I notice this happening, I have this visual of an ice skater spinning and pulling her arms and legs in close to increase the speed of the skin. I use it to visualize drawing myself into my center. When we’re in our center, we’re much less vulnerable to being manipulated so it reduces our appeal as a plaything for the narcissist. And by returning to our center in real time rather than waiting until we’re totally out of order to recognize that there’s a problem, it makes recovery from any harm done by the… Read more »
Hi I had many relationships with narcissist and I’m currently in one. This is the man I love i knew with in weeks some thing was off to good to be true yet I love him a few months later I knew who I was dealing with and called him out on it he immediately dumped me 4 months pregnant. Came begging back only weeks later even tho he jumped into new relationship days later and moved in with in a week and with in 2 they was trying for a baby at week 3 he wanted me again and yes I took him back coz I love him. A year of hell later and a beautiful baby boy I still very much love him still remind him that I know who he is and when he starts his shit I stand my ground and boy he hates it but I truly believe he does love me the only way he can to him I am the most important person in the world…. after himself of course. So I came to this understand and had to pick let this man who I adore and love go or except him for… Read more »
I’m 32 I’ve been on benzos (xanax) cocaine and alcohol the past 14 years I’m 5 months clean now, I’ve realised recently that I had been taking all this stuff not just from past traumas but to block myself from other people, since I’m clean I’ve started to realise the amount of toxic people around me, it was becoming very hard to handle at one point I felt I needed a xanax this is when I realized why I had been taking them, it’s such a tough road been an empath since I’ve made this discovery I’ve done nothing but cry, its painful to know that the ones that were closest to me were emotionally damaging me to the point I nearly lost my sanity and have damaged my health, empaths please be aware that there is alot of these people around you and closer than you think, mind yourselves x